Now reading Entry 008 / 102 Last revised Feb 1, 2026 12 sources 3 comparisons Methodology →
A specimen of the Other drawer Drawer G · Other

Bronchogen

Research Only

A synthetic tetrapeptide (Ala-Glu-Asp-Leu) developed by Russian scientist Vladimir Khavinson for bronchial and respiratory tissue support. Claimed to modulate bronchial epithelium gene expression and provide respiratory protective effects. No Western clinical validation; all evidence from Russian bioregulator research.

AEDL · Ala-Glu-Asp-Leu · Bronchial tetrapeptide · Respiratory peptide

Research evidence
Low

Preclinical evidence only

Preclinical
67%
Clinical
0%

Based on 12 cited sources

Evidence Score34/100
Preliminary
Research Depth17/100
Mechanism50/100
Plausibility64/100
Global Coverage24/100
Community Experience16/100
EffectivenessNot Established

Demonstrated effect magnitude — not a recommendation or safety claim.

Research Depth: in-vivo rat COPD-model data plus a multi-study cell-culture program, but zero human studies (the dossier's existing PMIDs are mismatched and were excluded). Mechanism: measured sequence-specific DNA binding with functional gene/protein-expression readouts in bronchial cells, confirmed in vivo, though no validated receptor target. Plausibility: mechanism to surrogate markers (epithelial gene expression, histology, sIgA) is coherent with bronchial biology; clinical benefit only inferred. Global Coverage: near-single-program (Khavinson/St. Petersburg with Tbilisi and Moscow collaborators), no independent replication or regulatory approval. Community Experience: negligible documented real-world use. Effectiveness not-established: no quantified human efficacy data and no meaningful community effect signal.

Scored May 2026 How we rate →
!
Evidence Level
low
Not approved for human use by any regulatory agency
Limited human clinical trial data
Consult a healthcare provider before use
Not FDA Approved WADA Prohibited
Identity
SCALE · 1:1 N-TERMINUS C-TERMINUS 4 AA · 446.45 Da
Also Known As
AEDL • Ala-Glu-Asp-Leu • Bronchial tetrapeptide • Respiratory peptide
Class
Tetrapeptide
Length
4 amino acids
Mol. weight
446.45 Da
Sequence
AEDL
Molecular Structure
A
E
D
L
Hydrophobic
Polar
Positive
Negative

The proposed mechanisms of Bronchogen are based entirely on Russian bioregulator research from the St. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology. No independent Western validation exists for any claimed mechanisms.

How It Works (Simplified)

Bronchogen is claimed to target bronchial tissue through gene expression modulation:

Gene Expression Modulation

Claimed to selectively bind bronchial tissue DNA sequences and modulate gene expression patterns relevant to respiratory function.

Epithelial Repair

Proposed to stimulate bronchial mucosal regeneration and support repair of respiratory epithelium, particularly in aged tissue.

Local Immune Support

Claimed to modulate cytokine profiles and immune responses within respiratory mucosa for improved local defense.

Tissue-Specific Targeting

Part of Khavinson’s bioregulator theory that short peptides can selectively target specific tissue types through sequence-specific DNA binding.

Note: These pathways are based on Russian bioregulator theory and have not been independently validated by Western research.

Important Limitations

  • 100% of research from single institute (St. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology)
  • No independent Western replication of any claimed effects
  • No controlled human clinical trials with placebo comparison
  • Pharmacokinetics, bioavailability, and optimal dosing completely uncharacterized
  • Mechanism of tissue-specific targeting is theoretical and unvalidated
  • Claims of gene expression modulation lack rigorous molecular characterization
  • Translation from Russian observational studies to therapeutic benefit is unconfirmed
i. Proposed Bronchial Targeting Pathway · Tissue-Specific
Bronchogen (AEDL)Cell PenetrationNuclear EntryBronchial-Specific DNA BindingGene Expression ChangesEpithelial Repair & Function Genes ↑
ii. Proposed Mucosal Regeneration Pathway · Repair
BronchogenBronchial Epithelial CellsRegeneration Gene ActivationMucosal RepairImproved Barrier Function
Mechanism Modulation of bronchial epithelium gene expression via epigenetic interactions
Emerging 3 direct studies
Benefit may support bronchial tissue function
Evidence Level
Very Low
2 Animal
3 In Vitro
Mechanism Stimulation of bronchial mucosal regeneration and repair
Emerging 2 direct studies
Benefit suggested to promote respiratory tissue repair
Evidence Level
Very Low
2 Animal
1 In Vitro
Mechanism Regulation of local immune responses in respiratory mucosa
Emerging 2 direct studies
Benefit may support respiratory immune function
Evidence Level
Very Low
2 Animal
2 In Vitro
Mechanism Confidence
Established
Supported
Emerging
Evidence Level
High
Moderate
Low
Very Low
Phase 01 1
Week 1-2

Based on Russian protocols: Initial effects on bronchial tissue gene expression may begin. Cell culture studies suggest peptide-DNA interactions occur within days. No validated human pharmacokinetic data.

PMID:25015171
Phase 02 2
Week 2-4

Russian protocols typically involve treatment courses of 10-20 days. Claimed effects on bronchial mucosal regeneration may develop. Immune modulation in respiratory tract suggested.

PMID:26468022
Phase 03 3
Week 4-8

Extended treatment in Russian studies shows claimed improvements in respiratory function markers. Tissue regeneration effects reported in animal models. Human response timelines are speculative.

PMID:30199201
Phase 04 4
Week 8+

Long-term effects based on Russian observational studies in elderly populations. Cyclical treatment protocols often recommended (treatment courses with rest periods). Optimal duration unknown.

Research-based observations

This timeline reflects observations from published clinical and preclinical studies. Individual responses may vary significantly. This is not a guarantee of effects or a dosing schedule. Consult qualified healthcare providers for personalized guidance.

Good Signs (7 indicators)
White lyophilized powder
Dissolves readily in bacteriostatic water
Clear, colorless solution after reconstitution
Certificate of analysis showing >98% purity
HPLC verification of sequence
Mass spectrometry confirmation (~446 Da)
Proper vacuum seal on vial
Warning Signs (5 indicators)
Off-white or slightly discolored powder
Slow dissolution time
No third-party testing verification
Purity between 95-98%
Unclear manufacturing source
Bad Signs (7 indicators)
Yellow or brown discoloration
Visible particles after reconstitution
Cloudy solution
No certificate of analysis
Unusual odor
Compromised seal or packaging
Cannot verify source authenticity
Positive quality indicator
Requires evaluation
Potential quality issue

For Research Evaluation Only

These quality indicators are general guidelines based on typical peptide characteristics. Professional laboratory testing (HPLC, mass spectrometry) provides definitive quality verification. This checklist is for initial visual evaluation only.

Synergistic
Compatible
Caution
Avoid

Both Khavinson bioregulator peptides with distinct tissue targets - epithalon for pineal/longevity, bronchogen for bronchial epithelium. No known direct interactions.

Thymalin targets thymic immune function while bronchogen targets respiratory epithelium. May have complementary effects for respiratory immune support.

Vilon

Compatible
Compatible

Both short Russian bioregulator peptides - vilon for immune modulation, bronchogen for bronchial tissue. Different tissue targets with no known contraindications.

Ta1 provides broad immune modulation while bronchogen targets bronchial tissue specifically. May complement each other for respiratory health.

BPC-157 provides systemic tissue healing while bronchogen targets bronchial epithelium specifically. No known contraindications in combination.

Research Note: Interaction data is based on published literature, mechanistic understanding, and theoretical considerations. Most peptide combinations lack direct clinical study. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare providers.

This dossier synthesizes available evidence from peer-reviewed literature, regulatory documents, and clinical trial registries. Evidence strength ratings follow a modified GRADE approach.

For complete methodology details, see our Methodology page.

Important Disclaimer

This dossier is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making health decisions.

Get Research Alerts

New dossiers and major study summaries delivered to your inbox. Evidence-graded, citation-backed research you can trust.

No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.

Compare Bronchogen

Related Peptides

Other

225Ac-DOTA-LM3

Actinium-225-DOTA-LM3 · 225Ac-DOTA-JR11 · Alpha-PRRT +1

An alpha-emitting radiolabeled somatostatin receptor antagonist for peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) in neuroendocrine tumors. Unlike conventional beta-emitting Lu-177 therapies and SSTR agonists, 225Ac-DOTA-LM3 combines the higher cell-killing power of alpha particles with antagonist binding for enhanced tumor targeting. Clinical stage investigational therapy showing promise in Lu-177-refractory patients.

See dossier
Other

BT5528

Bicycle Toxin Conjugate 5528 · EphA2-BTC

A first-in-class Bicycle Toxin Conjugate (BTC) targeting EphA2-expressing tumors, developed by Bicycle Therapeutics. Combines a constrained bicyclic peptide targeting moiety with the cytotoxic payload MMAE. The first-in-human Phase I (45 patients, advanced solid tumors) reported a 6.7% overall response rate and 20% disease control at the recommended Phase 2 dose; expansion ongoing.

See dossier
Other

Cardiogen

AED · Ala-Glu-Asp · Cardiac tripeptide

A synthetic tripeptide (Ala-Glu-Asp, AED) developed by Russian scientist Vladimir Khavinson and marketed as a cardiac "bioregulator." Despite that marketing, no PubMed-indexed study has examined AED in heart, cardiomyocyte, or myocardial tissue. The only published AED research is in vitro and non-cardiac — anti-aging gene-expression effects in cultured stem cells, fibroblasts, kidney and immune cells. No human or animal data and no regulatory approval anywhere.

See dossier
Other

Chelohart

Heart cytamin · Cardiac peptide supplement · A-7 heart peptides

A cytamin-class peptide supplement derived from cardiac (heart) tissue, part of the Khavinson bioregulator framework. Marketed as an oral supplement for cardiac health support. Contains peptide complexes rather than defined sequences. Very limited clinical validation, primarily Russian-language literature.

See dossier
Other

Chonluten

EDG-GI · Glu-Asp-Gly (GI) · GI tract tripeptide +1

A synthetic tripeptide (Glu-Asp-Gly) developed by Vladimir Khavinson for gastrointestinal tissue support. Shares the same amino acid sequence as Kristagen but is marketed for digestive system rather than immune function. Limited to Russian studies with no Western validation or clinical trials.

See dossier
Other

EVX-01

EVX01 · Evaxion EVX-01 · AI-Immunology Neoantigen Vaccine

A personalized neoantigen peptide vaccine developed by Evaxion Biotech using AI-driven neoantigen prediction. Phase 1/2 data in melanoma showed a 67% objective response rate (8/12; 6 partial, 2 complete) when combined with anti-PD-1 therapy, with neoantigen-specific T-cell responses detected in all patients. Distinct from mRNA-based approaches like mRNA-4157.

See dossier

Related Content